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Two Modalities for Applying Austerity
June 1, 2011
“Austerity” was recently called the word of the decade in the Wall Street Journal. From the perspective of business the primary deficits to be tamed are those in public spending, but the truth is that our economy and consumer culture are as over-extended as our public purse. In fact, we face multiple deficits simultaneously.
In The Sustainability Revolution, systems-learning pioneer Peter Senge explains that stabilizing “CO2 in the atmosphere at levels that minimize catastrophic consequences will require 60 percent to 80 percent reduction in emissions in the next two decades.” Michael Pollan, who writes about the culture and the environmental costs ...
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Less Needs to be More: The Austerity Ethics for an Austerity Economy
May 28, 2011
Either as deliberate policy or by necessity, governments and companies are almost everywhere adopting austerity measures. The stringency in spending is required for the simple reason that debts aggregating over decades cannot be sustained. As it happens, economists, politicians and chambers of commerce have focused their austerity demands on public spending, were deficits have become particularly onerous. Mostly forgotten in this rush to cut spending is any acknowledgment that the current ballooning of public expenditure was in large part caused by having to extend trillions of dollars of liquidity, bailout and stimulus support for the economic crisis unleashed by the ...
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When Still Waters Run Shallow: Have Business Ethics Become Harmless?
May 16, 2011
Let’s do a thought experiment. Focus group moderators will often ask participants to anthropomorphize a company or brand. For example, to probe aspects of corporate character or brand personality, researchers will ask: “If BMW were a person, whom would that person be?” Many companies today have officers or functions for overseeing ethics or compliance, so for this thought experiment, I would ask: “If current business ethics functions were a person, who would that person be?” In such exercises, experts tell us to go with our first impression, trusting what immediately comes to mind as representing some kind of subconscious truth. ...
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Mis-Firing: When Catharsis Foils Wisdom
July 30, 2010
I for one am the disappointed that BP CEO Tony Hayward has been fired. From press reports about his response to the oil-spill disaster it is hard to argue against cause. Clearly overwhelmed by the emergency, Hayward committed numerous personal and corporate miscues during BP’s efforts to deal with the human, social and environmental fallout of the oil well explosion. He must have been a smart guy to earn the top-job at BP, however, when it counted most in crisis, he displayed much more insensitivity than intelligence. While I’m all for the principle of accountability, I can’t help feeling that ...
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Is the Accountability Industry Accountable?
June 25, 2010
Among its many missteps in the Gulf, BP has now hired public relations executives to pose as journalists along the beaches besmirched by its oil spill. With so much incompetence and deception on display, it is hard to believe that only recently BP earned recognition from corporate social responsibility innovators as the most accountable large corporation in the world. BP won the Account Ability Rating™ award outright in 2004 and 2005, and came in second in 2006. With such credentials we need to ask some tough questions. Is it that the corporate culture that earned kudos somehow turned 180˚ in ...
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“Much More, Much Faster”
June 12, 2010
With the world’s attention focused on BP’s troubles, the news that the Indian government this week convicted seven former employees of Union Carbide for “death by negligence” slipped under the radar. In fact, the Bhopal gas plant leak that killed thousands of people in 1984 deserves both the dignity of recognition, and respect for being a cautionary tale about what is unfolding in the Gulf. Critics such as Amnesty International have described the long-delayed legal convictions in India as “too little, too late”. Forty tons of toxins released from the plant killed 3000 people at the time of the accident, ...
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Reconsidering Crisis Management
June 9, 2010
With our recent history of corporate scandals, financial meltdown, and environmental disasters, one would think that “crisis-management” would be high on the competence list for leadership. Painfully, this expectation has proven false. Tony Hayward is now called the “Bumbler from BP” for his leadership during the oil spill. Wall Street CEOs made every misstep imaginable before, during, and after the crisis they caused. And Toyota’s executives showed as little sensitivity to public anguish as their car company colleagues who two years ago flew separate corporate jets to Washington to petition lawmakers for public bailout funds.
Business schools have been teaching crisis ...
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The Mirror at Ground Zero
June 7, 2010
Some citizens of New York are roiled by the prospect of a new mosque to be built two blocks from the footprint marking the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center. I certainly have sympathy for the local residents who suffered the unspeakable trauma, and cannot imagine but that those who lost loved ones in the attack will feel their wounds ripped open by the debate concerning the now sacred ground. Whatever the city planners may have decided, we owe a preferential option to the considerations of those who have suffered the most.
Even with this preference, I nonetheless believe that ...
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‘Mistakeholder’ Theory
June 5, 2010
Just as bankers insisted on netting bonuses for themselves when the recession they created was still causing mayhem in the global economy, BP has announced that it will "go ahead with a $10bn shareholder payout" even as the oil from Deepwater Horizon continues to spill and spread. The organizing math of markets is to earn rewards from investing in smart risks. But for large companies, payout is becoming a given regardless of whether or not the bets executives make pan out. As economist Joseph Stiglitz notes, the rules of the market now make it easy for companies to privatize profits ...
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The Day the Rabbi Came to Stay
June 3, 2010
On Monday night my wife and I had an Orthodox rabbi and scholar from Jerusalem as an overnight guest. As Toronto-based Roman Catholics, we have had the privilege of gracious encounters with persons of other faiths. And in our work and writings, my wife and I both have been active in inter-religious learning and dialogue. Still, the experience of having a rabbi eating with us, and sleeping in our guestroom study, involved a degree of familiarity that was at once a great honor and adventure.
The Rabbi and I had set up this meeting to continue a conversation that began in ...
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